The African Union
A continental organization of 55 countries working for unity, cooperation, peace, stability, and development across Africa.
Overview of the African Union (AU)
The African Union, often called the AU, is a continental organization made up of all 55 African countries. It was established in 2002 as the successor to the Organization of African Unity. The AU exists to promote unity among African states, strengthen cooperation, and work toward peace, stability, and development across the continent.
The AU serves as a platform for member states to coordinate policies, address shared challenges, and build a prosperous future for all people on the continent.
55 Member States
A unified continental body
Established Since 2002
Successor to the OAU
Our Mission
Unity, peace, cooperation, development
Structure of the AU
The AU has several main bodies that guide its work.
Key Principles and Goals
The African Union is guided by principles that reflect unity, sovereignty, and cooperation.
- Solidarity among African nations
- The promotion of peace, security, and stability
- Commitment to sustainable development and integration
- The protection of human rights and democratic principles
- Respect for the independence and territorial integrity of member states
The AU’s long term goal is to achieve greater political and economic unity, while creating conditions for prosperity and peace for all people on the continent.
Major Achievements of the AU
- Adoption of Agenda 2063 as a long term development blueprint for Africa’s future.
- Establishment of the Peace and Security Council to mediate conflicts and deploy peacekeeping missions.
- Creation of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), the largest free trade area by number of countries.
- Increased cooperation on public health, climate change, and infrastructure, and support for democratic transitions.